Chase on Texas border that killed 8 puts high-speed pursuits in spotlight again

This image provided by the Texas Department of Public Safety, shows mangled vehicles at the scene of crash, Wednesday, Nov. 8, 2023, near Batesville, Texas. Eight people died in a South Texas car crash Wednesday while police chased a driver suspected of smuggling migrants, the Texas Department of Public Safety said. (Texas Department of Public Safety via AP)

AUSTIN, Texas — The white Honda Civic sped down Highway 57, a rural two-lane corridor that reaches the U.S.-Mexico border, after a Texas sheriff’s deputy tried pulling over the car and gave chase when it didn’t stop.

High-speed pursuits of migrants and suspected smugglers have become routine in Texas. But Wednesday’s chase came to one of the deadliest endings in recent years: a head-on crash that killed eight people, including Honduran citizens and two residents of Georgia.

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The mangled wreckage at the scene near La Pryor, a small town about 100 miles (160 kilometers) west of San Antonio, laid bare the danger of high-speed pursuits undertaken by an ever-expanding presence of law enforcement at the border. Texas alone has stationed hundreds of additional troopers the past two years in the name of curbing the flow of migrants and drugs.

The crash has also renewed criticism that the pursuits are too fast and have gone on for too long despite chases that have ended in injuries or death. In January, U.S. Customs and Border Protection issued a new policy for vehicle pursuits with an eye toward increasing safety.

For some, changes haven’t spread wide enough.

“They can mitigate getting into these issues and these high-speed chases that end in death,” said David Stout, a county commissioner in El Paso.

Stout said Texas troopers have engaged in roughly 500 high-speed pursuits in his border county alone this year, more than half of which exceeded speeds of 100 mph (160 kph).

Authorities had still not released identities of the victims Thursday, including the 21-year-old driver of the Civic and five passengers in the vehicle. The Civic collided with a Chevrolet Equinox, which caught fire with a man and woman inside. Both were killed.

It is not clear the top speeds the cars reached during the pursuit, which began when a Zavala County sheriff’s deputy tried pulling the Civic over around dawn. The sheriff’s office did not comment Thursday beyond providing a brief report.

The crash is under investigation by the Texas Department of Public Safety, which oversees Republican Gov. Greg Abbott’s sprawling border mission known as Operation Lone Star. The department did not immediately provide figures on high-speed pursuits. But Director Steve McCraw did not dispute that his own troopers have been involved in thousands of chases the past two years.

A pursuit can be called off, McCraw said, if “it becomes an unreasonable risk to the public or yourself.” He said troopers will also back off if police aircraft arrive to keep an eye on the fleeing vehicle.

“The problem with that is when we’ve done that, they continue to drive fast,” McCraw said in an interview Thursday. “So once the chase is on, it’s not like they just slow down.”

Last year, the American Civil Liberties Union and another civil rights group sent a complaint to the U.S. Justice Department over high-speed pursuits along the Texas border. Citing news reports, the groups said they had counted 30 deaths and 71 injuries in chases involving state troopers during the first 16 months of Abbott’s border mission.

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