Finding courage in Moscow

Subscribe Now Choose a package that suits your preferences.
Start Free Account Get access to 7 premium stories every month for FREE!
Already a Subscriber? Current print subscriber? Activate your complimentary Digital account.

Russians know all too well the possible consequences of joining protest rallies in Moscow. Police regularly attack and beat peaceful demonstrators, and some have been sentenced to long prison terms. Boris Nemtsov, one of the principal organizers of those rallies, was brazenly gunned down on a heavily secured bridge near the Kremlin late Friday. So it would have been understandable if the crowd for a march held in his honor Sunday had been sparse.

Russians know all too well the possible consequences of joining protest rallies in Moscow. Police regularly attack and beat peaceful demonstrators, and some have been sentenced to long prison terms. Boris Nemtsov, one of the principal organizers of those rallies, was brazenly gunned down on a heavily secured bridge near the Kremlin late Friday. So it would have been understandable if the crowd for a march held in his honor Sunday had been sparse.

Instead, tens of thousands showed up, defying icy rain as well as the fear that pervades Vladimir Putin’s Moscow. The mood was somber, even though security forces — no doubt aware that the world was watching — held back. In contrast to the big rallies that Nemtsov helped to lead three and four years ago, this one inspired little hope of a larger revolt against the Putin regime in the near future. It showed, however, that many Russians, like Nemtsov himself, did not give up the cause of democracy and human rights. They’re still willing to oppose the lies, corruption, imperialism and repression of Putin — and they deserve the support of the democratic West.

Sadly, many Western leaders remain in a state of denial about Putin or still hesitate to take measures that might stop his aggression. The Obama administration has delayed for weeks any decision on imposing new economic sanctions or supplying defensive weapons to the Ukrainian government, despite the failure of Russian forces in eastern Ukraine to respect a Feb. 12 cease-fire agreement. On Feb. 21, Secretary of State John F. Kerry said he was “confident some additional steps will be taken in response to the breaches of the cease-fire.” On Feb. 25, he said, “we are getting to that critical decision time.”

Nothing happened.

The administration, which often boasts of acting in lockstep with allies on Ukraine, has not even matched the modest additional sanctions adopted by the European Union on Feb. 17. Though both his secretary of defense and his director of national intelligence have publicly indicated their support for delivering weapons to Ukraine, President Obama has remained passive. On Monday, after a lengthy meeting with Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov, Kerry announced that Russia was getting yet another chance. There would be consequences, he said, if the violations of the cease-fire “continue.”

Many Russians, including Nemtsov, have tried to point out that such irresolution encourages Putin to escalate his campaign to forcibly overturn the post-Cold-War order in Europe. They say he can be stopped only by steps that decisively raise the cost of his military aggression and cripple the financial system that sustains his regime. Nemtsov was seeking to help in his own way, by preparing a report documenting the participation of Russian troops in the Ukraine war — something that Putin denies in part because his public opposes it.

It’s not known who murdered Nemtsov, and it probably won’t be as long as Putin remains in power.

However, the Russians who courageously turned out on Sunday placed responsibility where it must lie: They marched straight to the Kremlin.

If only Western leaders would show some of the same determination, Putin might still be checked.

— Washington Post